City Cast Philly logo

How Turning Out the Lights Can Prevent Bird Deaths

Posted on August 13, 2024   |   Updated on September 30, 2025
Asha Prihar

Asha Prihar

Philly at nighttime.

Lights at nighttime can be disorienting for migrating birds. (Kevin Johnson Visuals/Getty Images)

It’s estimated that almost one billion birds across the country crash into glass every year, and our feathered friends passing through Philly are no exception.

Why? Birds aren’t as good at recognizing glass as humans are, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. They might see reflections of the sky or some trees in windows and think that’s what they’re flying toward, or they might get confused by artificial light. Next thing you know, they’re flying straight into the glass, which can lead to injuries or even death.

So as we near the autumn migration season, the “Lights Out Philly” initiative is trying to reduce the number of birds who meet untimely fates via window or glass building strike. The program aims to do this by reducing artificial light at night during migration season, when birds are most vulnerable to collisions.

The program — launched in 2021 by a coalition of local organizations called “Bird Safe Philly” — asks commercial building owners and residents to voluntarily turn off all unnecessary indoor and outdoor lighting between midnight and 6 a.m., Aug. 15 through Nov. 15.

That means flood lights and decorative lights, plus interior lights near windows. If you need to use indoor lighting past midnight, Bird Safe Philly recommends making sure your blinds and shades are drawn.

To get a sense of the program’s impact, volunteers monitor the areas around certain buildings for dead and injured birds. The preliminary results from the first few years of the Lights Out Philly program have been promising, according to organizers — for example, one Center City building saw a 70% drop in autumn bird deaths after two years. Still, though, it will take more time and data collection to understand the initiative’s broader impact.

🐦 Interested in getting involved? Bird Safe Philly is looking for volunteers for the fall migration season.

Share article

Hey Philly

Stay connected to City Cast Philly and get ready to join the local conversation.

Can't subscribe? Turn off your ad blocker and try again.

The latest in Philly

Philly's BestMay 11

Where To Golf in Philly

Whether you’re an amateur or a pro, test out your skills at these local golf ranges and courses.

A golfer prepares to hit a golf club
Philly, ExplainedMay 8

Prove Your Weekly Philly Knowledge

Pop quiz, Philly! It’s that time again to test your knowledge on local trivia.

Heart-shaped balloons that say "Happy Mother's Day"
Philly HistoryMay 7

How Philly’s Fairmount Park Came To Be

Starting with just a large hill that left William Penn in awe, Fairmount Park is now the largest landscaped urban park in the world.

Archival photo of Boathouse Row and Fairmount Water Works along the Schuylkill River
Local CivicsMay 6

Council Member on School Closures: ‘Probably the Worst Decision I’ve Seen as an Elected Official’

Councilmember Thomas said the logic behind the closures in the facilities master plan doesn’t match the accomplishments of the schools se...

Portrait photo of Councilmember Isaiah Thomas
Philly, ExplainedMay 5

Which Philly Neighborhoods Suffer From a Sidewalk Gap?

A tool from the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission can help you track gaps in the Philly area’s sidewalk network.

Map of the Philadelphia region highlighting sidewalk gaps in yellow, red, and green
Philly, ExplainedMay 4

Philadelphia School Board President on Closures: ‘This Decision Wasn’t Taken Lightly’

Reginald Streater described the situation as ‘disheartening’ and said the board tried everything in its power before it reached such a po...

Headshot of Reginald Streater smiling to the camera
Philly, ExplainedMay 1

Play Our Philly Crossword Puzzle

This mini-crossword is filled with clues on Philly history and headlines.

City Cast Philly Crossword
Philly's BestApril 30

How to Spend May 2026 in Philly

Get out of the house and head outside! Philly’s packed with activities including music festivals, outdoor social clubs, and tours of one...

A fight between Joe Frazier and Muhammad Ali on a wall